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TB6鈦合金熱變形誘導(dǎo)馬氏體轉(zhuǎn)變

發(fā)布人:上海艾荔艾金屬材料有限公司bt990.com.cn 更新時(shí)間:2015-12-26
為研究TB6鈦合金在β相區(qū)熱變形后快冷過程中形變誘導(dǎo)馬氏體的轉(zhuǎn)變行為,采用圓柱試樣在Thermecmaster?Z型熱模擬試驗(yàn)機(jī)上進(jìn)行熱壓縮試驗(yàn),并計(jì)算β相條件下的穩(wěn)定系數(shù),觀察熱變形組織,測(cè)試材料的物相結(jié)構(gòu)。
TB6鈦合金熱變形誘導(dǎo)馬氏體轉(zhuǎn)變Transformation of deformation-induced martensite in TB6 titanium alloy
為研究TB6鈦合金在β相區(qū)熱變形后快冷過程中形變誘導(dǎo)馬氏體的轉(zhuǎn)變行為,采用圓柱試樣在Thermecmaster?Z型熱模擬試驗(yàn)機(jī)上進(jìn)行熱壓縮試驗(yàn),并計(jì)算β相條件下的穩(wěn)定系數(shù),觀察熱變形組織,測(cè)試材料的物相結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)果表明:合金β相條件穩(wěn)定下系數(shù)Kβ為1.06,β相處于機(jī)械不穩(wěn)定狀態(tài),在β相區(qū)熱變形后快冷過程中合金存在形變誘導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)變斜方馬氏體(α″),β相向斜方馬氏體轉(zhuǎn)變時(shí)3個(gè)點(diǎn)陣方向發(fā)生點(diǎn)陣應(yīng)變?yōu)棣?/span>1=?7.1%,ε2=7.2%,ε3=1.1%的結(jié)果;形變誘導(dǎo)馬氏體呈現(xiàn)針狀和鋸齒狀兩種形貌,其轉(zhuǎn)變模式是先形成近似平行的細(xì)條狀或針狀主干,后從主干中不斷生長(zhǎng)成樹枝狀,且馬氏體內(nèi)部可能存在孿晶。
To study the transformation behavior of deformation-induced martensite in Ti-10Al-2Fe-3V(TB6) alloy during rapid cooling after β hot process,the hot compression experiments adopting cylindrical specimens at constant strain rates were carried out on Thermecmaster?Z simulator. The β stable coefficient (Kβ) of this alloy was calculated and the hot deformation microstructure was observed. The results show that the β stable coefficient (Kβ) is 1.06, the β-phase is of thermomechanical unstability, and the transformation of stress induced orthorhombic martensite from β-phase occurs by transformation strains in three principal lattice directions as ε1=?7.1%, ε2=+7.2%, ε3=+1.1% during rapid cooling after β hot process. The martensite which presents two typical morphologies of transition structure needle-type and serrate-type structure nucleates at pre-existing sub-grain boundaries and grows to laths parallelly.
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