鋁合金2A12-O的動態(tài)充液拉深
發(fā)布人:上海艾荔艾金屬材料有限公司bt990.com.cn
更新時間:2015-12-19
針對鋁合金板材成形性差的特點,提出液體內(nèi)向流動動態(tài)充液拉深新技術(shù)。采用鋁合金2A12-O板材對成形過程進(jìn)行了初步實驗驗證后,運用有限元方法探討不同的徑向壓力和不同的預(yù)脹路線對成形零件壁厚分布的影響。
鋁合金2A12-O的動態(tài)充液拉深Hydrodynamic deep drawing process of 2A12-O aluminum alloy針對鋁合金板材成形性差的特點,提出液體內(nèi)向流動動態(tài)充液拉深新技術(shù)。采用鋁合金2A12-O板材對成形過程進(jìn)行了初步實驗驗證后,運用有限元方法探討不同的徑向壓力和不同的預(yù)脹路線對成形零件壁厚分布的影響。結(jié)果表明,采用該方法可以顯著提高鋁合金2A12-O的成形極限,成功拉深出拉深比達(dá)2.85的杯形件;徑向壓力顯著影響杯形件壁厚的分布,通常較大的徑向壓力下的壁厚也較大。
A new method, named hydrodynamic deep drawing with radially inward flowing liquid, was proposed, aiming at the poor formability of aluminium alloy sheet. After a preliminary experimental validation of the proposed method by using 2A12-O aluminum alloy, the effects of different radial pressures and different pre-bulging loading paths on the wall thickness distribution of the formed cups were investigated with the assistance of FEM. The results show that the foming limit of 2A12-O aluminum alloy is obviously improved by the method, and a cup with a drawing ratio of 2.85 is formed successfully. The radial pressure during the deep drawing process has a great influence on the wall thickness distribution of the formed cups. In general, the higher the radial pressure, the thicker the wall thickness.
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