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單級退火對BTi-6431S合金組織和力學性能的影響

發(fā)布人:上海艾荔艾金屬材料有限公司bt990.com.cn 更新時間:2015-08-19
采用光學顯微鏡、電子探針和拉伸實驗研究單重退火處理對BTi-6431S合金顯微組織和力學性能的影響。
單級退火對BTi-6431S合金組織和力學性能的影響Effect of single annealing on microstructure and mechanical properties of BTi-6431S titanium alloy
采用光學顯微鏡、電子探針和拉伸實驗研究單重退火處理對BTi-6431S合金顯微組織和力學性能的影響。結果表明:隨退火溫度的升高,合金中的初生α相粗化,趨于等軸狀,體積分數(shù)逐漸降低;β相和次生α相的體積分數(shù)增加。隨退火溫度的升高,合金的室溫強度先升高后降低,高溫強度則逐漸升高;但是室溫和高溫塑性均不斷下降。經(jīng)過980 ℃退火處理后,BTi-6431S合金獲得良好的高溫強度和室溫塑性匹配,此時合金650 ℃的抗拉強度達到600 MPa以上,室溫伸長率超過8%。
The effects of single annealing on the microstructure and mechanical properties of BTi-6431S titanium alloy were studied by OM, EPMA and tensile test. The results show that, with increasing annealing temperature, the primary α phase becomes coarse, then changes into equiaxed shape, and its volume fraction decreases gradually, while the volume fractions of β phase and secondary α phase increase. With elevating the annealing temperature, the room temperature strength increases at first and then decreases, while the high temperature strength increases gradually, but the room-temperature and high-temperature ductility decreases. After annealing at 980 ℃, BTi-6431S alloy acquires good strength at high-temperature and plasticity at room-temperature. The ultimate tensile strength at 650 ℃ can reach more than 600 MPa, and the room-temperature elongation is more than 8%.
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